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Markets Briefing: Gold, Copper, and the Yen Carry Trade

Gold odds climb past 75% for $4,300, copper acts like a safe haven, and the yen carry trade keeps unwinding.

Here is what the markets have been watching this week.

Gold eyes $4,300

Sentiment on gold has improved sharply over the last two days. The odds of gold reaching above $4,300 by the end of the year have climbed to more than 75%, reflecting growing concern over deficits, geopolitics, and currency risk. Central bank demand and inflation hedging continue to provide a bid under the metal.

Copper acts like a safe haven

Copper's divergence from gold is notable. While gold pulled back in recent months, copper climbed about 12% — a sign that investors increasingly view the metal as tied to durable demand from electrification and AI infrastructure. What used to be purely an industrial metal is starting to behave like a strategic asset.

The yen carry trade keeps unwinding

Japan's roughly $1.1 trillion in US Treasury holdings and an extreme speculative short position in the yen are the key risks. If Japanese authorities push the carry trade toward unwind — selling US bonds to support the yen — it could put upward pressure on yields and ripple through global equities. Speculators have held a net short of about 163,000 yen contracts, near 89% of the prior peak.

Energy outperformance continues

Energy stocks have quietly beaten inflation since 2021 and outperformed tech over a multi-year window. With oil sensitive to Middle Eastern supply and directly tied to inflation expectations, energy remains a sector worth watching in any inflation scenario.

Takeaway for investors: a narrow, momentum-driven market with stretched valuations leaves little margin for error. Gold, copper, and defensive positioning all have roles to play if the unwind accelerates.